【完形填空.Itisevening】在英语学习中,完形填空是一种常见的练习方式,旨在考查学生对语篇整体理解能力、词汇运用能力和语法结构的掌握情况。本文将围绕一篇题为“It is evening”的完形填空文章,提供详细的解析和答案总结。
一、文章内容(原文节选)
It is evening. The sun has already gone down. The sky is getting dark. A young man is walking in the park. He is tired after a long day at work. He feels a bit lonely. Suddenly, he sees a cat on the bench. The cat looks hungry. He decides to give it some food. But the cat runs away. He feels disappointed. Then, he hears a voice. “Would you like to join me?” A woman is sitting nearby. She offers him a seat. They start talking. Soon, the evening becomes much more interesting.
二、题目与答案总结
以下是一篇基于上述文章设计的完形填空题及答案汇总:
题号 | 原文句子 | 空格处 | 正确选项 | 解析 |
1 | It is evening. The sun has already gone down. | —— | down | 表示太阳落山了,常用短语“go down”。 |
2 | The sky is getting dark. | —— | dark | 形容词,描述天空的状态。 |
3 | A young man is walking in the park. | —— | park | 名词,表示地点。 |
4 | He is tired after a long day at work. | —— | work | 名词,表示工作。 |
5 | He feels a bit lonely. | —— | lonely | 形容词,表示孤独的感觉。 |
6 | Suddenly, he sees a cat on the bench. | —— | bench | 名词,表示长椅。 |
7 | The cat looks hungry. | —— | hungry | 形容词,描述猫的状态。 |
8 | He decides to give it some food. | —— | food | 名词,表示食物。 |
9 | But the cat runs away. | —— | away | 副词,表示跑开。 |
10 | He feels disappointed. | —— | disappointed | 形容词,表示失望。 |
11 | Then, he hears a voice. | —— | voice | 名词,表示声音。 |
12 | “Would you like to join me?” | —— | join | 动词,表示加入。 |
13 | A woman is sitting nearby. | —— | nearby | 副词,表示附近。 |
14 | She offers him a seat. | —— | seat | 名词,表示座位。 |
15 | They start talking. | —— | talking | 动名词,表示交谈。 |
三、总结
这篇完形填空以“It is evening”为主题,通过一个简单而温馨的故事,考查了学生对基础词汇、语法结构以及上下文逻辑的理解能力。从文章内容来看,重点在于人物情感的变化和场景的转换,如“lonely → disappointed → interested”。
在做题过程中,学生应注重结合上下文进行推理判断,同时注意动词时态、形容词和副词的使用。通过对本篇文章的练习,有助于提高阅读理解能力和语言综合运用能力。
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